Simple Interest

5. A sum was put a simple interest at a certain rate for 2 years. Had it been put at 4% higher rate, it would have fetched Rs. 60 more. The sum is:

A)650
B)750
C)850
D)860
Answer : Option B

Explanation:
Let the sub be Rs.x and the initial rate be R%.Then
xŨ(R+4)Ũ2/100−xŨRŨ2/100=60
⇒xŨ4Ũ2/100=60
⇒xŨ2/100=15
⇒2x=1500
⇒x=750

6. A sum of money becomes 7⁄5 of itself in 4 years at a certain rate of simple interest. The rate per annum is :

A)11%
B)12%
C)10%
D)13%
Answer : Option C

Explanation:
Let the sum of money be Rs.x
Amount after 4 years = 7x/5
T = 4 years
R = ?
Simple Interest, SI = ((7x/5)−x)=2x/5
R = 100ŨSI/PT=(100Ũ2x/5)/xŨ4=40/4=10%

7. Find the principle on a certain sum of money at 5% per annum for 2 2/5 years if the amount being Rs.1120?

A)1000
B)1100
C)1050
D)1200
Answer : Option A

Explanation:
1120 = P [1 + (5*12/5)/100]
P= 1000

8. At what rate percent on simple interest will Rs.750 amount to Rs.900 in 5 years?

A)3.5%
B)4%
C)5.50%
D)61.5%
Answer : Option B

Explanation:
150 = (750*5*R)/100
R = 4%


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