Profit and Loss

A shop's prices are 25% above cost price, but it allows its customers 12% commission on the amounts of their bills. What is the profit per cent made ?

A)10%
B)5%
C)12%
D)None of these
Answer : Option A

Explanation:
Profit %=[25-12-(25x12)/100]=10%

A Boy buys Banana at a certain price per dozen and sells them at eight times that price per hundred . What is his gain or loss % ?

A)8%
B)3%
C)4%
D)None of these
Answer : Option C

Explanation:
Let C.P. of 12 oranges = Re 1
S.P. of 100 oranges = Rs 8
S.P of 12 bananas=Rs(8/100x12)=(96/100)
Loss%=[(1-96/100)/1]x100%=4%

If an article is sold at 5% gain instead of 5% loss,the seller gets Rs 6.72 more. The C.P of the article is?

A)Rs. 63.2
B)Rs. 70
C)Rs. 67.2
D)None of these
Answer : Option C

Explanation:
Let us assume C.P = 100
Difference in selling prices => 105 – 95 = 10
so the actual C.P should be : (6.72/10 * 100)= 67.2

If a radio is purchased for Rs 490 and sold for Rs 465.50 Find the loss%?

A)5%
B)8%
C)4%
D)None of these
Answer : Option A

Explanation:
Loss% = 490 – 465.5 = (24.5 / 490 * 100)= 5%

Cost of 3 cricket balls = cost of 2 pairs of leg pads. Cost of 3 pairs of leg pads = cost of 2 pairs of gloves. Cost of 3 pairs of gloves = cost of 2 cricket bats. If a cricket bat costs Rs 54, what is the cost of a cricket ball.

A)Rs. 12
B)Rs. 16
C)Rs. 14
D)Rs. 18
Answer : Option B

Explanation:
3 pairs of gloves = 2 x 54 = 108 => 1 pairs of gloves = 36
3 pairs of leg pads = 2 x 36 =>1 pairs of leg pads = 24
3 cricket balls = 2 x 24 = 48
cost of 1 cricket ball = 16.


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