Banker's Discount

Q 5: The present worth of a certain bill due sometime hence is Rs. 400 and the true discount is Rs. 40. What is the banker's discount?

A)Rs.22
B)Rs.24
C)Rs.30
D)Rs.28
Answer : Option B

Explanation:
BG=(TD)2/PW=402/400=Rs.4
BG=BD-TD
=>4=BD-20
=>BD=4+20=Rs.24

Q 6: The banker's discount on a certain sum due 2 years hence is 11/10 of the true discount. The rate percent is:

A)10%
B)2%
C)5%
D)4%
Answer : Option C

Explanation:
Let T.D. be Re. 1.
Then, B.D. = Rs.11/10= Rs. 1.10.
Sum = Rs. (1.10*1)/(1.10-1) = Rs. (110/10)= Rs. 11.
S.I. on Rs. 11 for 2 years is Rs. 1.10
Rate = [(100 x 1.10)/(11 x 2 )]% = 5%.

Q 7: What rate percent does a man get for his money when in discounting a bill due 10 months hence, he deducts 10% of the amount of the bill?

A)40%
B)45/2%
C)41/3%
D)40/3%
Answer : Option D

Explanation:
Let amount of the bill = Rs.100
Money deducted =Rs.10
Money received by the holder of the bill = Rs.100-10 = Rs.90
SI on Rs.90 for 10 months = Rs.10
Rate =[(100*10)/(90*10/12)% = 40/3%

Q 8: The present worth of a bill due sometime hence is Rs. 1000 and the true discount on the bill is Rs. 100. Find the banker's discount.

A)Rs. 200
B)Rs. 110
C)Rs. 120
D)Rs. 105
Answer : Option B

Explanation:
T.D. = (P.W.*B.G)(1/2)
B.G. =(T.D.)2/ P.W. = Rs.[(100 x 100)/ 1000] = Rs. 10.
B.D.= (T.D. + B.G.) = Rs. (100 + 10) = Rs. 110.


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